Verb Tenses
De Linuxmemo.
(Différences entre les versions)
| (10 versions intermédiaires masquées) | |||
| Ligne 1 : | Ligne 1 : | ||
| - | [[Catégorie: | + | [[Catégorie:Conjugaison]] |
| - | + | Source: http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbtenseintro.html | |
== Present Simple== | == Present Simple== | ||
; Usage: | ; Usage: | ||
| Ligne 8 : | Ligne 8 : | ||
[VERB] + s/es in third person | [VERB] + s/es in third person | ||
| + | You speak English. | ||
| + | Do you speak English? | ||
| + | You do not speak English. | ||
| - | + | ==Present Continuous == | |
| - | ==Present Continuous | + | |
;Usage: | ;Usage: | ||
action en cours ou temporaire | action en cours ou temporaire | ||
| Ligne 17 : | Ligne 19 : | ||
[am/is/are + present participle] | [am/is/are + present participle] | ||
| + | You are watching TV. | ||
| + | Are you watching TV? | ||
| + | You are not watching TV. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | == Present Progressive == | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;Usage: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;Forme: | ||
==Past Simple== | ==Past Simple== | ||
| - | Usage: action achevée ou condition | + | ;Usage: |
| + | action achevée ou condition | ||
| + | ;Form: | ||
| + | [VERB+ed] or irregular verbs | ||
| + | You called Debbie. | ||
| + | Did you call Debbie? | ||
| + | You did not call Debbie. | ||
| + | ==Past Continuous == | ||
| + | ;Usage: | ||
| + | action en cours ou temporaire | ||
| - | + | ;Form: | |
| - | + | [was/were + present participle] | |
| + | You were studying when she called. | ||
| + | Were you studying when she called? | ||
| + | You were not studying when she called. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Past Progressive== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;Usage: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;Form: | ||
==Future== | ==Future== | ||
| - | Usage: Action future planifiée ou non | + | ;Usage: |
| + | Action future planifiée ou non | ||
| + | ;Form: | ||
| + | [will + verb] | ||
| + | You will help him later. | ||
| + | Will you help him later? | ||
| + | You will not help him later. | ||
==Present Perfect== | ==Present Perfect== | ||
| Ligne 40 : | Ligne 77 : | ||
Pour parler d'une action qui commence dans le passé et qui a des conséquences dans le présent | Pour parler d'une action qui commence dans le passé et qui a des conséquences dans le présent | ||
| - | ; Form: | + | ;Form: |
| - | + | [has/have + Participe passé du verbe] | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| + | You have seen that movie many times. | ||
| + | Have you seen that movie many times? | ||
| + | You have not seen that movie many times. | ||
==Past Perfect== | ==Past Perfect== | ||
| Ligne 68 : | Ligne 104 : | ||
| - | ==Past Perfect Continuous | + | ==Past Perfect Continuous == |
;Usage: | ;Usage: | ||
action en cours dans le passé qui a été achevé avant une autre action passée | action en cours dans le passé qui a été achevé avant une autre action passée | ||
| Ligne 74 : | Ligne 110 : | ||
| + | == Past Perfect Progressive == | ||
==Future Perfect Continuous - Future Perfect Progressive== | ==Future Perfect Continuous - Future Perfect Progressive== | ||
;Usage: | ;Usage: | ||
action en cours dans le future qui aura lieu avant une autre action | action en cours dans le future qui aura lieu avant une autre action | ||
Version actuelle en date du 23 septembre 2012 à 09:24
Source: http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbtenseintro.html
[modifier] Present Simple
- Usage
action générale, action habituelle, vérité générale
- Form
[VERB] + s/es in third person
You speak English. Do you speak English? You do not speak English.
[modifier] Present Continuous
- Usage
action en cours ou temporaire
- Form
[am/is/are + present participle]
You are watching TV. Are you watching TV? You are not watching TV.
[modifier] Present Progressive
- Usage
- Forme
[modifier] Past Simple
- Usage
action achevée ou condition
- Form
[VERB+ed] or irregular verbs
You called Debbie. Did you call Debbie? You did not call Debbie.
[modifier] Past Continuous
- Usage
action en cours ou temporaire
- Form
[was/were + present participle]
You were studying when she called. Were you studying when she called? You were not studying when she called.
[modifier] Past Progressive
- Usage
- Form
[modifier] Future
- Usage
Action future planifiée ou non
- Form
[will + verb]
You will help him later. Will you help him later? You will not help him later.
[modifier] Present Perfect
- Usage
Pour parler d'une action qui commence dans le passé et qui a des conséquences dans le présent
- Form
[has/have + Participe passé du verbe]
You have seen that movie many times. Have you seen that movie many times? You have not seen that movie many times.
[modifier] Past Perfect
- Usage
action passée qui s'est passé avant une autre action passée.
[modifier] Future Perfect
- Usage
action future qui va se passer avant une autre action future
[modifier] Present Perfect Continuous - Present Perfect Progressive
- Usage
action passée qui a commencé dans le passé et continue à la présente
[modifier] Past Perfect Continuous
- Usage
action en cours dans le passé qui a été achevé avant une autre action passée
[modifier] Past Perfect Progressive
[modifier] Future Perfect Continuous - Future Perfect Progressive
- Usage
action en cours dans le future qui aura lieu avant une autre action
